Genital warts are harmless and may cause pain and itching. When genital warts occur, you should see a doctor for treatment. You will be given genital wart ointment along with other treatments.
What are genital warts?
Genital warts are sexually transmitted diseases. The cause is from a virus called ( Human Papillomavirus) or known as HPV. Genital warts are soft, pink growths similar to a cockscomb. ufabet http://ufabet999.app They start as small lesions before expanding into rough growths similar to a cockscomb. However, they are sometimes found to be flat, with a rough surface, or in some cases are very large and have a rough surface similar to a cauliflower.
- In men, it is most commonly found under the foreskin. The frenulum may also be found around the anus, especially in those who have anal sex.
- In women, genital warts can occur on the vaginal opening, vaginal wall, cervix, anus, and perineum. They start out small and grow larger. Pregnant women may experience genital warts growing faster than normal, and it’s important to be careful not to pass the infection on to your baby.
People who have genital warts are also at risk of contracting other sexually transmitted diseases, such as syphilis, gonorrhea, and vaginal parasites. These infections cause patients to experience increased pain when urinating, vaginal discharge, itching, or sores on the genitals.
HPV infection
HPV can cause disease in both children and adults. Children usually have symptoms on the palms and soles of their feet. Adults will be infected between the ages of 16-25 . The virus is found in moist areas, causing lesions on the reproductive organs. The transmission of the disease includes:
- It is transmitted through sexual contact, approximately 50-70%, and is more common in women than men.
- It is transmitted from mother to child in cases where the baby is born through the birth canal, through natural birth, but this occurs in small numbers.
The incubation period for genital warts is approximately 3 weeks to 8 months. Not all people who are exposed to the infection will become infected, depending on several factors, such as their immune system and the number of infections they have been exposed to.
How to treat genital warts
The doctor will use his/her discretion, along with the cost of treatment, and consider other factors such as symptoms of the disease, location of the disease, and whether the patient is pregnant. The treatment methods are as follows:
- Ointment for genital warts: The doctor will apply ointment for genital warts to the area with warts. Podophyllin or 5 % Imiquimod Cream reduces the amount of virus, causing the warts to disappear and reducing the rate of recurrence. Using ointment for genital warts is very convenient for patients because they can take it home and apply it themselves.
- Chemical cauterization: Use 80% Trichloroacetic Acid to cauterize the wart area by a medical professional. After cauterizing for 1 hour, do not let it get wet. Treat once a week continuously until healed. If symptoms do not improve after 6 times, the doctor
- will consider other treatment methods.
- Treatment of genital warts by surgery, such as electrocautery, cryosurgery, and laser surgery for large warts.
Those who have genital warts should see a doctor immediately to treat the disease. It may be possible to use only genital wart ointment or surgical treatment at the doctor’s discretion. However, you should see a doctor as soon as possible before the warts spread further.